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	<title>Sector - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-30T05:26:29Z</updated>
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		<id>https://ced.zooid.org/index.php?title=Sector&amp;diff=7831&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>DavidM: transplanting from smwxbig pre 2010</title>
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		<updated>2015-09-06T16:46:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;transplanting from smwxbig pre 2010&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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== Mentions ==&lt;br /&gt;
* From [[Transforming or Reforming Capitalism - Chapter 3 - Lamb &amp;quot;Towards an Economic Theory of Community Economic Development&amp;quot;]]: [[Staple theory]] is around diversification of an export base. Its [[backward linkages]] measure dependencies in the region - a restaurant purchasing local food and labour. [[Forward linkages]] measure output sold to other regional sectors. [[Demand linkage]] is a measure of how much investment in regional industry produces goods for consumption, investment or government purhcase by the export sector. [[clarify]] [[Leakage]] measures income flows leaving a community, for example through migratory workers, external input purchases, or externally owned enterprises. Linkages are multiplied by domestic production, and [[supply side]] expansion in labour, capital, entrepeneurship, and complementary input (eg technology). &lt;br /&gt;
* From [[MW150121 - Transformed by Community Economic Development.pdf]]: Southwest Montréal - from an [[industrial centre]] to poverty. PEP and RESO successful [[intervention]] through [[citizen engagement]]: socio-economic partners - organization must be composed of [[elected | voting | vote | democracy | !democratic | election]] representatives of different sectors of the community (four from business, four from [[community organizations | community based organization | community organization | community based organizations]], two union [[leaders | Leader | lead | leading]], two associate members known for their influence, board grew to include local institutions, residence and elected municipal officials), committees and forums, AGM; Collaboration: supporting key [[community projects]], [[economic]], employment and [[recreational | recreation]] [[tourism | tourist]] plans; [[employment support]] and [[advice]] to [[entrepreneurs | entrepreneur | entrepreneurship]], [[maintained | maintain]] [[industrial zoning]], [[networking]] between businesses, workshops for training, secondary school for adults developed with [[industry | industrial | factory]], unions and [[literacy]] organizations.&lt;br /&gt;
* From [[Shared Space - Chapter 4 - Supporting Sustenance]]: [[Local governance can focus on complex, long term plans, whereas communities must focus tactically due to lack of resources while using created governance.]]  Coordination mechanisms, and comprehensive community initiatives, that encourage collaboration within integrated clusters of actions, government and the private sector, are required.&lt;br /&gt;
* From [[Transforming or Reforming Capitalism - Chapter 3 - Lamb &amp;quot;Towards an Economic Theory of Community Economic Development&amp;quot;]]: To be price competitive, a CED must either increase scale and export or use subsidization by the public sector. Increased exports may result in a loss of self reliance, whereas subsidies benefit projects with backward and final demand linkages. Subsidy benefits are enhanced when mulitple projects are subsidized.&lt;br /&gt;
* From [[MW150126 - The Political Imperative.pdf]]: Shift required in community sector and social movements from opposition to proposition, from conservation to innovation in [[political discourse]].&lt;br /&gt;
* From [[MW150102 - Editorial - The End of the Beginning.pdf]]: Emphasis since [[Date::2004]] on [[celebrating]]; [[communicating]] (especially to [[English]] press/population); [[educate]] to senior [[civil servants]], [[present]] at important [[meetings]]. Need to [[strengthen dialogue]] between CCEDNet, [[networks]] and [[movements | movement]] with [[shared values]] goals, members including [[credit unions]], [[women | women | Women]]&amp;#039;s groups, [[aboriginal | Aboriginal]] and anti-[[poverty]] groups, [[Community Futures Development Corporations]], [[trade union | union | unions]] movement, [[business | business | businesses]]  [[sector | sectors]] (especially those with [[social mandates]]); [[evaluate]] (specify [[strategic | strategy | strategies]] uses, eg [[capacity building]], [[research]] not just for [[academically-led research projects]], [[defining]] patient capital, is it meeting [[social economy enterprise]] needs, organizing for the right [[partners | !Collaboration | collaboration | Partnership | partnership | synergistic | partner | collaborative]] - [[Québecers]] better prepared because of [[infrastructure | Foundation | foundation]], for [[human capital]], [[better integration of existing programs]] - [[5-city demonstration project]] [[advocated | advocate]] by [[Learning Enrichment Foundation]] and CCEDNet, [[cost-benefit]] research for integrated, [[outcome | outcomes | Outcome | Outcomes]]-driven approaches. Looking to allies in Martin government; [[activate]], [[innovate | Innovation | emerging | Emerging | modernization]], [[agitate]].&lt;br /&gt;
* From [[Shared Space Chapter 2 - Organizing for complexity]]: New leadership style are required to integrate different sectors. They must focus on relationships, constantly integrating new participants in a &amp;quot;[[leading between]]&amp;quot; style rather than pursuading followers and focusd on collaborative relationships using mutual respect rather than authority. &lt;br /&gt;
* From [[Shared Space Chapter 1 - Reaching for Resilience]]: The concept of clusters originated in research in the [[Date::1960s]], with [[Michael Porter]]&amp;#039;s [[Date::1990s]] sector-based form, focused on geography, informal relationships, and supporting institutions. In the communities agenda framework, the social dimension of communities is the result of related geographic clusters that are synergistic networks of activity, which thrive due to proximity. &lt;br /&gt;
* From [[Shared Space - Chapter 4 - Supporting Sustenance]]: A [[Date::2004]] [[Canadian Housing Framework]] proposal was collaboratively developed by six Saint John business and volunteer sector representatives, lead by the Mayor, non profits and other local stakeholders. The results exceeded what individual proposals would likely have accomplished.&lt;br /&gt;
* From [[Shared Space - Chapter 4 - Supporting Sustenance]]: Community infrastructure and individual capacity are used to address basic sustenance needs. The private sector, government and communities are involved in providing sustenance. &lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Org]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DavidM</name></author>
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